Azelaic Acid is a part of the AHA family derived from the fungus that produces Pityriasis Versicolor. This is why skin with this condition appears lighter. You can find Azelaic Acid from wheat, rye, and barley.
When you think of acne treatments, azelaic acid might not be the first ingredient to come to mind—or, let’s be honest, even the fifth ingredient—but it should be. A favorite of dermatologists for its gentleness and versatility (it helps with way more than just acne breakouts), this skincare ingredient deserves a little more respect and recognition than it gets in the beauty world.
Functions of Azelaic Acid
- Reduce dark spots by the inhibition of an enzyme called tyrosinase in charge of melanin production.
- Improves acne, rosacea, and melasma.
- Improves skin texture.
- Brightens the skin.
- Acts as an anti-inflammatory.
- It has antibacterial properties, even removing bacteria that have developed resistance to certain antibiotics.
- Unclog the pores by removing the superficial dead skin layer.
- It prevents excess sebum production, inhibiting an enzyme named 5-a-reductase.
Benefits over other products to treat pigmentation
- Doesn’t stain fabrics like the benzoyl peroxide that tends to leave white spots in towels and clothes.
- Can treat blackheads, acne, and post-inflammatory pigmentation at the same time.
- Safer than hydroxychloroquine to treat melasma in darker skin.
- It is better tolerated than benzoyl peroxide and retinoids.
Can everybody use Azelaic Acid?
Yes, this product is for all skin types, even on sensitive skin. Also, you can use this during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to the low quantity of absorbed product.
Does it have any side effects?
Azelaic Acid can produce redness, irritation, desquamation, and itchiness. These side effects are stronger at the beginning of the treatment; but you can minimize by spacing the application; however, these side effects are not common.
How should I add Azelaic Acid to my skin?
You can start by using it every couple of days until you make sure it is not irritating. Eventually, increase the use until it is part of your daily skin routine every morning and evening.
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