Frizzy, dull, dry hair that tangles easily. Split ends and hair breakage. Do these issues sound familiar? These are the signs of damaged hair. Hair grooming habits, exposure to heat styling, chemical procedures, environmental factors – anything can weather the hair shafts, causing extensive damage and breakage. Do not panic. You can repair damaged hair with proper care and better grooming habits. Scroll down to find out the causes of hair damage and how to treat it.
What Exactly Is Damaged Hair?
Damaged hair is when the outer hair cuticles are lifted to expose the hair cortex, affecting the hair’s structural integrity.
The hair shaft has three layers: medulla (the innermost part), cortex (the second layer that contains keratin fibers and melanin), and cuticle (the outer layer composed of dead, overlapping cells).
In healthy hair, the cuticles are flat, sealing moisture and protecting the inner layers to keep the hair shiny and smooth. Excessive chemical and color treatments, harsh products and grooming methods, exposure to UV rays, and pollution separate the cuticles, changing the hair texture. As a result, the hair looks frizzy, unmanageable, and damaged and becomes breakage-prone.
Home Remedies For Repairing Dry And Damaged Hair
1. Avocado And Egg Mask
Research shows that the peptides in the egg yolk promote hair growth. Avocado is widely used as a home remedy to soften the hair.
You Will Need
- 1 small and ripe avocado
- 1-2 eggs (depending on your hair length and thickness)
Process
- Mash the ripe avocado and mix it with the egg(s).
- Apply this mixture to your hair and scalp.
- Leave it for 20 minutes.
- Wash with a gentle shampoo.
2. Banana And Yogurt Hair Mask
Olive extracts (including oil) can stimulate hair growth. Anecdotal evidence claims that bananas and yogurt are excellent hair moisturizers.
You Will Need
- 1 ripe banana
- 1 tablespoon of olive oil
- 2-3 tablespoons of yogurt
Process
- Mash the banana and mix it with olive oil and yogurt.
- Apply this mixture to your hair and scalp and leave it on for 20 minutes.
- Wash with a gentle shampoo.
3. Flaxseed Gel Serum
This is a popular DIY remedy and is said to keep the hair hydrated.
You Will Need
- 2 teaspoons of flaxseed
- 250 ml of water
- Muslin cloth
Process
- Boil the flaxseeds in water for 4-5 minutes.
- Remove it from the heat when the consistency of the mixture thickens.
- Filter the mixture using a muslin cloth.
- Apply it as a hair serum.
Other than these, you can also use olive, argan, sweet almond, and coconut oils for prewash. Massage the hair and scalp well with any of the oils and wash it off after 2-3 hours. These oils help restore and strengthen dry and damaged hair strands and tame frizz and fly aways.
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